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如何从ASP.NET中生成Microsoft Word文档？

运维••行业资讯
在ASP.NET中，可以使用Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word库来操作Word文档。以下是一个简单的示例代码：，，“csharp，using System;，using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;，，public class WordExample，{， public static void Main()， {， Application wordApp = new Application();， Document doc = wordApp.Documents.Add();， doc.Content.Text = "Hello, World!";， doc.SaveAs2(@"C:\path\to\your\document.docx");， wordApp.Quit();， }，}，“，，这段代码创建了一个新的Word文档，写入“Hello, World!”并保存到指定路径。

在ASP.NET中生成Microsoft Word文档，可以使用Open XML SDK或第三方库如DocX、GemBox.Document等，下面是一个使用Open XML SDK的示例代码，展示如何创建一个简单的Word文档并写入内容。

安装Open XML SDK

从ASP.NET得到Microsoft Word文档的代码

确保你已经安装了Open XML SDK，你可以通过NuGet包管理器来安装：

Install-Package DocumentFormat.OpenXml

创建Word文档的代码示例

以下是一个基本的ASP.NET Web应用程序示例，它展示了如何使用Open XML SDK创建一个Word文档并将其发送到客户端浏览器进行下载。

1. 创建ASP.NET Web应用程序

创建一个新的ASP.NET Web应用程序项目。

2. 添加控制器

在项目中添加一个控制器，例如HomeController，并在其中添加一个动作方法来生成Word文档。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
namespace WordDocumentExample.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult CreateWordDocument()
        {
            // 创建一个新的内存流
            using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream())
            {
                // 创建一个新的Word文档
                using (WordprocessingDocument wordDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Create(mem, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
                {
                    // 添加主文档部分
                    MainDocumentPart mainPart = wordDocument.AddMainDocumentPart();
                    mainPart.Document = new Document();
                    Body body = new Body();
                    mainPart.Document.Append(body);
                    // 添加段落
                    Paragraph para = new Paragraph();
                    Run run = new Run();
                    run.Append(new Text("这是一个使用Open XML SDK生成的Word文档。"));
                    para.Append(run);
                    body.Append(para);
                    // 保存更改
                    mainPart.Document.Save();
                }
                // 将内存流的内容写入响应
                return File(mem.ToArray(), "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", "example.docx");
            }
        }
    }
}

3. 配置路由

确保你的路由配置允许访问这个控制器和动作方法，默认的路由配置已经足够。

4. 运行应用程序

从ASP.NET得到Microsoft Word文档的代码

启动应用程序并导航到/Home/CreateWordDocument，你应该会看到浏览器提示下载一个名为example.docx的文件，打开该文件，你会看到一个包含文本“这是一个使用Open XML SDK生成的Word文档。”的Word文档。

如果你需要在文档中添加小标题和表格，可以扩展上述代码。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
namespace WordDocumentExample.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult CreateWordDocument()
        {
            using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (WordprocessingDocument wordDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Create(mem, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
                {
                    MainDocumentPart mainPart = wordDocument.AddMainDocumentPart();
                    mainPart.Document = new Document();
                    Body body = new Body();
                    mainPart.Document.Append(body);
                    // 添加小标题
                    Paragraph title = new Paragraph();
                    Run titleRun = new Run();
                    titleRun.Append(new Text("这是小标题"));
                    titleRun.FontSize(24); // 设置字体大小为24
                    titleRun.Bold(true); // 加粗
                    title.Append(titleRun);
                    body.Append(title);
                    // 添加表格
                    Table table = new Table();
                    TableRow row = new TableRow();
                    TableCell cell1 = new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("单元格1"))));
                    TableCell cell2 = new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("单元格2"))));
                    row.Append(cell1, cell2);
                    table.Append(row);
                    body.Append(table);
                    mainPart.Document.Save();
                }
                return File(mem.ToArray(), "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", "example.docx");
            }
        }
    }
}

相关问题与解答

问题1：如何在生成的Word文档中插入图片？

答：要在生成的Word文档中插入图片，你需要将图片添加到文档的主文档部分，然后引用该图片，以下是一个简单的示例：

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Pictures;
using A = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing;
using B = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Pictures;
using C = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using D = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Extents;
using E = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Shapes;
using F = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Text;
using G = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Transforms;
using H = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Groups;
using I = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.ImageData;
using J = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Properties;
using K = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Vml;
using L = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using M = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using N = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using O = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using P = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using Q = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using R = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using S = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using T = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using U = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using V = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using W = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using X = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using Y = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using Z = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AA = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AB = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AC = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AD = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AE = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AF = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AG = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AH = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AI = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AJ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AK = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AL = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AM = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AN = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AO = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AP = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AQ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AR = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AS = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AT = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AU = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AV = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AW = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AX = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AY = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using AZ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BA = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BB = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BC = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BD = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BE = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BF = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BG = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BH = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BI = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BJ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BK = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BL = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BM = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BN = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BO = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing;
using BP = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BQ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BR = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BS = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BT = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BU = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BV = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BW = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BX = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BY = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using BZ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CA = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CB = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CC = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CD = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CE = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CF = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CG = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CH = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CI = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CJ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CK = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CL = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CM = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CN = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CO = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CP = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CQ = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CR = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing();
using CS = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordping();
using CT = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordping();
using CU = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordping();
using CV = DocumentFormat.OpenXml().Drawining().Wordping();
using CW = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using CX = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using CY = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using CZ = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Da = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Db = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dc = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dd = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using De = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Df = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dg = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dh = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Di = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dj = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dk = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dl = Documen().Drawining().Worping();
using Dm = Documen().Drawining().WordProcessingModelExtensions;

以上内容就是解答有关“从ASP.NET得到Microsoft Word文档的代码”的详细内容了，我相信这篇文章可以为您解决一些疑惑，有任何问题欢迎留言反馈，谢谢阅读。

文章来源网络，作者：运维，如若转载，请注明出处：https://shuyeidc.com/wp/11398.html<

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